As a person gets older, ageing-related maladies may affect their quality of life. They may need support to move around or stand. An injury or accident may also render a person temporarily disabled. Domestic injuries, workplace injuries, and sports injuries are some of the common problems. A congenital disease may also be the cause of a person's disability.
Mobility aids come in handy for a person suffering from a short-term as well as lifelong disability. They provide support to people, help them move around, stand, walk and perform all daily-routine activities with more ease.
One of the most common and valuable mobility aids for people with leg injuries or disabilities are crutches. They give support to people with balance or coordination issues.
There are several crutch variants available in the market. However, picking the right one is crucial. The reason is: a wrong choice may defeat the purpose of buying it. Out of the different crutch variants available in the market, forearm and underarm are the two most common.
Let's understand the factors to consider while choosing the right crutch variant of the two.
Factors to Consider While Choosing the Right Crutch Variant
Balance and Movement
Balance is a crucial factor in deciding the on crutches. Without proper body balance, you may have a hard time standing, even for a short period.
If you require a crutch just for temporary issues and balance your upper body by yourself, considering the forearm variant can be useful. Though you may find it relatively difficult to use initially, it may serve you well in the long run.
This variant may also let you move freely in different gaits in different trains once you master the art of using it. It can also come in handy for walking long distances without putting too much strain on your body.
Unlike the forearm variant, the underarm versions may come in handy for people with more serious balance issues or suffering from neurological disorders like Parkinson's disease, Multiple Sclerosis, etc.
Though you can use this one easily, it may offer a little less flexibility. You might also feel comparatively more pain and strain in your muscles when you use it for longer durations. This pain may restrict your motion further.
Upper Body / Torso Strength
Crutches don't require a person to have strength in their arms alone. They transfer the weight from a person's lower body, especially legs to their torso, not just arms. So, it is important to keep in mind that your torso strength plays a crucial role when choosing the crutch.
Though both crutch variants require your upper body strength, the forearm crutch may require more. Hence, if you have enough strength in abdominal and pelvic muscles and arms, going with the forearm crutch variant may be beneficial.
On the other hand, if you require a little more torso strength, considering the underarm variant might be useful. It can be easier to use and you might be able to walk without straining your body much.
Posture
Last but not the least: posture. It also plays a crucial role in deciding the right crutch type.
If your torso has enough strength and can bear enough weight, choosing the forearm variant may work the best for you. This variant doesn't let you slouch over and helps you stand straight.
On the contrary, the underarm variant might have a bad effect on a person's posture over time. People often tend to slouch over and transfer their entire weight to their shoulders when tired. Eventually, the use of this variant might lead to pain and strain in their backs. In the long run, they may develop backache and other issues due to bad posture.
Therefore, first-time users might consider going for the forearm variant unless they are completely unable to carry their bodyweight.
In a Nutshell
While mobility aids are helpful for people with temporary or permanent disability issues, choosing the right ones really matters. A pair of crutches can be a great asset for people who have had leg injuries, mobility or balance issues, or degenerative diseases.
It is important to get the opinion of an expert before choosing crutches. Factors like your purpose, the severity of your condition, flexibility, body posture and torso strength must all be taken into account. Always consult a medical professional who has first-hand knowledge of your condition before choosing.
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